External Web Clients¶
You may want to build your own custom web applications using Girder. Since Girder cleanly separates API from UI, it is straightforward to use a mounted Girder API for app authentication and data storage. You may additionally use Girder’s JavaScript libraries and UI templates to assist in building applications.
Including the Girder REST API¶
Using Girder JavaScript Utilities and Views¶
Including the JavaScript¶
Use the following to include the Girder libraries in your web application,
assuming Girder is hosted at /girder
:
<script src="/girder/static/built/girder.ext.min.js"></script>
<script src="/girder/static/built/girder.app.min.js"></script>
Note
girder.ext.min.js
includes requirements for Girder, including jQuery,
Bootstrap, Underscore, and Backbone. You may wish to use your own versions
of these separately and not include girder.ext.min.js
.
Extending Girder’s Backbone application¶
Girder defines a top-level class at girder.App
. This object is responsible
for bootstraping the application, setting up the overall layout, and responding
to global events like g:login
and g:navigateTo
. Developers can choose
to derive their own application from this class to use the functionality that
it provides. For example, the following derivation would modify the normal
application bootstrapping
// set the path where girder's API is mounted
girder.apiRoot = '/girder/api/v1';
var App = girder.App.extend({
start: function () {
// disable girder's router
girder.router.enabled(false);
// call the super method
return girder.App.prototype.start.call(this, {
fetch: false, // disable automatic fetching of the user model
history: false,// disable initialization of Backbone's router
render: false // disable automatic rendering on start
}).then(_.bind(function () {
// set the current user somehow
girder.currentUser = new girder.models.UserModel({...});
girder.eventStream.open();
// replace the header with a customized class
this.headerView = new MyHeaderView({parentView: this});
// render the main page
this.render();
// start up the router with the `pushState` option enabled
Backbone.history.start({pushState: true});
}, this));
}
});
// initialize the application without starting it
var app = new App({start: false});
// start your application after the page loads
$(document).ready(function () {
app.start();
});
Other methods that one may need to override include the following:
bindGirderEvents
- Bind handlers to the global
girder.events
object. render
- Render (or re-render) the entire page.
Note
girder.router.enabled(false)
must be set to false to disable URL routing
behavior specific to the full Girder web application.
Using Girder Register and Login UI¶
To use Girder UI components, you will need the following CSS files in your HTML:
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/girder/static/built/girder.ext.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/girder/static/built/girder.app.min.css">
Note
girder.ext.min.css
includes requirements for Girder, including Bootstrap
and some additional Bootstrap extensions. You may wish to use your own
versions of these separately and not include girder.ext.min.css
.
To make login and logout controls, provide a dialog container and login/logout/register links, and a container where the dialogs will be rendered:
<button class="btn btn-link" id="login" href="#">Login</button>
<button class="btn btn-link" id="register" href="#">Register</button>
<label class="hidden" id="name" href="#"></label>
<button class="btn btn-link hidden" id="logout" href="#">Logout</button>
<div class="modal fade" id="dialog-container"></div>
In your JavaScript, perform callbacks such as the following:
$('#login').click(function () {
var loginView = new girder.views.LoginView({
el: $('#dialog-container')
});
loginView.render();
});
$('#register').click(function () {
var registerView = new girder.views.RegisterView({
el: $('#dialog-container')
});
registerView.render();
});
$('#logout').click(function () {
girder.restRequest({
path: 'user/authentication',
type: 'DELETE'
}).done(function () {
girder.currentUser = null;
girder.events.trigger('g:login');
});
});
girder.events.on('g:login', function () {
console.log("g:login");
if (girder.currentUser) {
$("#login").addClass("hidden");
$("#register").addClass("hidden");
$("#name").removeClass("hidden");
$("#logout").removeClass("hidden");
$("#name").text(girder.currentUser.get('firstName') + " " + girder.currentUser.get('lastName'));
// Do anything else you'd like to do on login.
} else {
$("#login").removeClass("hidden");
$("#register").removeClass("hidden");
$("#name").addClass("hidden");
$("#logout").addClass("hidden");
// Do anything else you'd like to do on logout.
}
});
// Check for who is logged in initially
girder.restRequest({
path: 'user/authentication',
error: null
}).done(function (resp) {
girder.currentUser = new girder.models.UserModel(resp.user);
girder.events.trigger('g:login');
});
You can find an example minimal application using Girder’s login and register dialogs in the source tree at /clients/web-external.